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Anda di sini
Formulari Ubat KKM (FUKKM)
| # | Generic Name | MDC | Category | Indications | Pres. Restrictions | Dosage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1501 | Somatropin 5mg (15IU) Injection | H01AC01-000-P50-01-XXX | A* | To be used in children for: i) Growth failure due to growth hormone deficiency (GHD) ii) Growth failure in girls due to gonadal dysgenesis (Turner syndrome). iii) Growth failure in short children born small gestational age (SGA) To be used in adult for: i) Adult onset growth hormone deficiency (GHD) ii) Childhood onset growth hormone deficiency (GHD) | None | Children: i) 0.7-1 mg/m2/day or 0.025-0.035 mg/kg/day SC/IM. ii) 1.3-2mg/m2/day or 0.045-0.05 mg/kg/day SC. iii) 0.035 mg/kg/day or 1 mg/m2/day SC. Adult: i) Start treatment with a low dose of 0.1-0.3 mg/day. Titrate dosage gradually at monthly intervals based on patient's need and serum IGF-1. Maintenance dose: Vary from person to person, but seldom exceed 1.0 mg/day (equal to 3 IU/day). ii)0.2-0.5mg/day with subsequent dose adjustment on the basis of IGF-I concentration determination. The dosing is individualized according to product insert / protocol. |
| 1502 | Somatropin 6mg solution for injection | H01AC01-000-P30-04-XXX | A* | i) Growth failure due to inadequate endogenous growth hormone ii) Growth failure in girls due to gonadal dysgenesis (Turner syndrome) iii) Growth failure in short children born small gestational age (SGA) | For paediatric consultants/specialists use only This medicine is for the following patients who will require the specific features of the supplied device for treatment optimization: 1. Young infants or toddlers who need very precise dose administration (for example 0.19 mg, 0.27 mg and etc.) 2. Other older patients who are unable to tolerate or who have poor medication compliance with other growth hormone preparations | i) 0.025-0.035mg/kg/day ii) 0.045-0.05mg/kg/day iii) 0.035 mg/kg/day |
| 1503 | Somatropin 8mg (24IU) Injection | H01AC01-000-P30-03-XXX | A* | i) Growth failure due to growth hormone insufficiency ii)Growth failure in girls due to gonadal dysgenesis (Turner syndrome) iii)Growth failure in short children born small gestational age(SGA) | None | i) 0.7-1 mg/m2/day or 0.025-0.035 mg/kg/day SC/IM ii) 1.4 mg/m2/day or 0.045-0.05 mg/kg/day SC iii) 0.035 mg/kg/day or 1 mg/m2/day SC |
| 1504 | Sotalol HCl 80 mg Tablet | C07AA07110T1001XX | A* | Ventricular tachyarrythmias | Supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias Adult: Initially, 80 mg/day as single or in 2 divided doses, increased gradually every 2-3 days. Usual dose: 160-320 mg/day in 2 divided doses. Life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias Adult: Initially, 80 mg bid, increased gradually every 3 days to 240-320 mg/day in divided doses if needed. Maintenance: 160-320 mg/day in divided doses. Max: 480-640 mg in divided doses. | |
| 1505 | Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet | C03DA01000T1001XX | B | Oedema and ascites in cirrhosis of the liver, congestive heart failure | ADULT: 100 - 200 mg daily in divided doses. Increase to 400 mg if required. CHILD: initially 3 mg/kg daily in divided doses | |
| 1506 | Stavudine 30mg, Lamivudine 150mg & Nevirapine 200mg Tablet | J05AR07-964-T10-01-XXX | A/KK | Fixed dose triple therapy for treatment of HIV infection in adults once patients have been stabilized on the maintenance regimen of nevirapine 200 mg twice daily and have demonstrated adequate tolerability to nevirapine | None | SLN 30: 30-60 kg 1 tablet twice daily. SLN 40 ≥60 kg 1 tablet twice daily |
| 1507 | Stavudine 40mg, Lamivudine 150mg & Nevirapine 200mg Tablet | J05AR07-964-T10-02-XXX | A* | Fixed dose triple therapy for treatment of HIV infection in adults once patients have been stabilized on the maintenance regimen of nevirapine 200 mg twice daily and have demonstrated adequate tolerability to nevirapine | None | SLN 30: 30-60 kg 1 tablet twice daily. SLN 40 ≥60 kg 1 tablet twice daily |
| 1508 | Streptokinase 1,500,000 IU Injection | B01AD01000P4001XX | A* | Acute myocardial infarction, acute pulmonary embolism | Myocardial infarction: 1,500,000 units over 30 - 60 minutes. Pulmonary embolism: 250,000 units by IV infusion over 30 minutes, then 100,000 units every hour for up to 12-72 hours with monitoring of clotting factors | |
| 1509 | Streptomycin Sulphate 1g Injection | J01GA01-183-P40-01-XXX | B | i) Tuberculosis ii) Brucellosis iii) Bacterial endocarditis | None | 15 mg/kg daily (Max: 1 g daily) Dosing is according to product insert. |
| 1510 | Sucralfate 1 g Tablet | A02BX02000T1001XX | A | i) Benign gastric and duodenal ulceration ii) Stress ulcer prophylaxis | i) 2 g twice daily or 1 g 4 times daily for 4-6 weeks or in resistant cases up to 12 weeks (maximum 8 g daily) ii) 1 g 6 times daily (maximum 8 g daily). CHILD not recommended | |
| 1511 | Sugammadex 100 mg/ml Injection | V03AB35000P3001XX | A* | Indicated for reversal of neuromuscular blockade induced by rocuronium and vecuronium in selective patient group: obese, elderly, underlying cardiovascular disease. For pediatric population, sugammadex is recommended for routine reversal | 2 mg/kg sugammadex is recommended, if spontaneous recovery has occurred up to at least the reappearance of second twitch tension of the train-of-four (T2). 4 mg/kg sugammadex is recommended if recovery has reached at least 1- 2 post-tetanic counts (PTC). For immediate reversal following administration of rocuronium a dose of 16 mg/kg sugammadex is recommended | |
| 1512 | Sulphamethoxazole 200mg & Trimethoprim 40mg/5ml Suspension | J01EE01-961-L80-01-XXX | B | Infections caused by susceptible pathogens | None | Mild to moderate infections: more than 2months: 8 - 12mg Trimethoprim/kg/day divided every 12hours. Serious Infections: 15-20mg Trimethoprim/kg/day divided every 6hours. |
| 1513 | Sulphamethoxazole 400 mg & Trimethoprim 80 mg Injection | J01EE01-961-P30-01-XXX | A | i) Severe or complicated infections when oral therapy is not feasible ii) Treatment and prophylaxis of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in immunocompromised patients | None | i) ADULT: 960 mg twice daily increased to 1.44 g twice daily in severe infections. CHILD: 36 mg/kg daily in 2 divided doses increased to 54 mg/kg/day in severe infections. ii) Treatment: ADULT & CHILD over 4 weeks: 120 mg/kg/day PO/IV infusion in 2 - 4 divided doses for 14 days. Prophylaxis: ADULT: 960 mg once daily or 960 mg on alternate days (3 times a week) or 960 mg twice daily on alternate days (3 times a week). CHILD 6 weeks - 5 months: 120 mg twice daily on 3 consecutive days or 7 days per week; 6 months - 5 years: 240 mg; 6 - 12 years: 480 mg |
| 1514 | Sulphamethoxazole 400mg & Trimethoprim 80mg Tablet | J01EE01-961-T10-01-XXX | B | i) Severe or complicated infections due to susceptible infection. ii) Treatment and prophylaxis of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) in immunocompromised patients | None | i) ADULT: 1 - 3 tablets twice daily ii) Treatment: ADULT & CHILD over 4 weeks: 120 mg/kg/day in 2 - 4 divided doses for 14 days. Prophylaxis: ADULT: 960 mg once daily or 960 mg on alternate days (3 times a week) or 960 mg twice daily on alternate days (3 times a week). CHILD; 6 weeks - 5 months: 120 mg twice daily on 3 consecutive days or 7 days per week; 6 months - 5 years: 240 mg; 6 - 12 years: 480 mg |
| 1515 | Sulphur 2% & Salicylic Acid 2% Cream | D10AB02951G1001XX | C | Acne vulgaris and seborrhoeic dermatitis | When used in scalp disorders, a small amount of cream should be rubbed gently into the roots of the hair. When used in skin disorders, the cream should be applied sparingly to the affected area. Apply once daily or until noticeable improvement, then once or twice a week | |
| 1516 | Sulpiride 200 mg Tablet | N05AL01000T1001XX | B | Acute and chronic psychotic disorders | 200-1000mg daily | |
| 1517 | Sumatriptan 100 mg Tablet | N02CC01000T1002XX | A/KK | Treatment of acute migraine attacks | 50 mg per attack and not more than 300 mg daily | |
| 1518 | Sumatriptan 50 mg Fast Disintegrating Tablet | N02CC01000T5001XX | A | Treatment of acute migraine attacks | 50 mg per attack and not more than 300 mg daily | |
| 1519 | Sumatriptan 50 mg Tablet | N02CC01000T1001XX | A/KK | Treatment of acute migraine attacks | 50 mg per attack and not more than 300 mg daily | |
| 1520 | Sunitinib malate 12.5mg capsule | L01XE04-253-C10-03-XXX | A* | Treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) | i) KPS ≥70% ii) Clear cell histology iii) No brain metastases iv) Haemoglobin ≥9g/dl v) Creatinine ≤2x the ULN vi) Corrected calcium <12mg/dl vii) Platelet count of >100 x 103/uL viii) Neutrophil count>1500/mm3 | 50 mg orally once daily for 4 consecutive weeks, followed by a 2-week off period to comprise a complete cycle of 6 weeks. |
| 1521 | Sunscreen SPF 30-50 Cream | D02BA02-000-G10-01-XXX | B | Photodermatitis | None | Apply to exposed areas at least 15 minutes prior to solar exposure; reapply after swimming, prolonged perspiration and after 2 hours of continuous sun exposure. |
| 1522 | Suxamethonium 50mg/ml lnjection | M03AB01-100-P30-01-XXX | B | As an adjunct to general anaesthesia to facilitate endotracheal intubation, to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery and to facilitate mechanical ventilation | Intravenous: Muscle relaxant in general anaesthesia Adult: As chloride: single dose of 0.3-1.1 mg/kg injected; supplementary doses of 50-100% of the initial dose may be given at 5-10 min intervals. Max dose (repeated IV injection or continuous infusion): 500 mg/hr Child: As chloride: <1 yr: 2 mg/kg; 1-12 yr: 1 mg/kg. Intramuscular: Muscle relaxant in general anaesthesia Adult: As chloride: 3-4 mg/kg. Max total dose: 150 mg Child: As chloride: <1 yr: Up to 4-5 mg/kg; ≥1 yr: Up to 4 mg/kg. Max dose: 150 mg. | |
| 1523 | Synthetic ACTH (Tetracosactrin Acetate) 250 mcg/ml Injection | H01AA02000P3001XX | A | Diagnostic test to differentiate primary adrenal from secondary (pituitary) adrenocortical insufficiency | Diagnostic test for investigation of adrenocortical insufficiency Adult: As plain preparation: Measure plasma cortisol concentration immediately before and exactly 30 min after IM/IV inj of 250 mcg. Post-inj rise in plasma cortisol concentration ≥200 nmol/l (70 mcg/l) if normal adrenocortical function. As depot preparation (if inconclusive results with plain preparation): Measure plasma cortisol concentration before and exactly 30 min, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 hr after an IM inj of 1 mg tetracosactide acetate depot. Adrenocortical function normal if the post-inj rise in plasma cortisol concentration increases 2-fold in 1st hr, and continues to rise steadily. Expected levels in 1st hr: 600-1,250 nmol/l, increasing slowly up to 1000-1800 nmol/l by 5th hr. Child: IV 250 mcg/1.73 m2 BSA. Intramuscular | |
| 1524 | Tacrolimus 0.03% Ointment | D11AH01000G5002XX | A* | For short-term and intermittent long-term therapy in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in whom the use of alternative, conventional therapies are deemed inadvisable because of potential risks, or in the treatment of patients who are not adequately responsive to or are intolerant of alternative, conventional therapies | Adult ≥16 years: Apply 0.03% or 0.1% to the affected skin twice daily and rub in gently and completely. Children ≥ 2 years: Apply 0.03% ointment thinly to the affected skin bd and rub in gently and completely. Treatment should be continued for 1 week after clearing of signs & symptoms of atopic dermatitis. | |
| 1525 | Tacrolimus 0.1% Ointment | D11AH01000G5001XX | A* | For short-term and intermittent long-term therapy in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in whom the use of alternative, conventional therapies are deemed inadvisable because of potential risks, or in the treatment of patients who are not adequately responsive to or are intolerant of alternative, conventional therapies | Adult ≥16 years: Apply 0.03% or 0.1% to the affected skin twice daily and rub in gently and completely. Children ≥ 2 years: Apply 0.03% ointment thinly to the affected skin bd and rub in gently and completely. Treatment should be continued for 1 week after clearing of signs & symptoms of atopic dermatitis. | |
| 1526 | Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule | L04AD02000C1003XX | A* | i) Primary immunosuppression in liver and kidney allograft recipients. ii) Liver and kidney allograft rejection resistant to conventional immunosuppressive agents. It is recommended to be used concomitantly with adrenal corticosteroids. Because of the risk of anaphylaxis. Injection should be reserved for patients unable to take capsules only. | 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day for liver transplantation and at 0.15-0.3 mg/kg/day for kidney transplantation administered as 2 divided doses. | |
| 1527 | Tacrolimus 0.5mg Prolonged-Release Hard Capsule | L04AD02000C2203XX | A* | i) Prophylaxis of transplant rejection in adult kidney or liver allograft recipients. ii) Treatment of kidney or liver allograft rejection resistant to treatment with other immunosuppressive medicinal products in adult. | i) Prophylaxis of transplant rejection: a) Kidney Transplant: Tacrolimus PR therapy should commence at dose of 0.20-0.30 mg/kg/day administered once daily in the morning. Administration should commence within 24 hours after completion of surgery. b) Liver Transplant Tacrolimus PR therapy should commence at a dose of 0.10-0.20 mg/kg/day administered once daily in the morning. Administration should commence within 12-18 hours after completion of surgery. ii) Treatment of allograft rejection: For conversion: a) From other immunosuppressants to once daily Tacrolimus PR: Treatment should begin with the initial oral dose recommended in kidney and liver transplantation respectively for prophylaxis of transplant rejection. b) From Tacrolimus to Tacrolimus PR: Allograft transplant patients maintained on twice daily Tacrolimus capsules dosing requiring conversion to once daily Tacrolimus PR should be converted on a 1:1 (mg:mg) total daily dose basis. Tacrolimus PR should be administered in the morning. | |
| 1528 | Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule | L04AD02000C1001XX | A* | i) Primary immunosuppression in liver and kidney allograft recipients. ii) Liver and kidney allograft rejection resistant to conventional immunosuppressive agents. It is recommended to be used concomitantly with adrenal corticosteroids. Because of the risk of anaphylaxis. Injection should be reserved for patients unable to take capsules only. | 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day for liver transplantation and at 0.15-0.3 mg/kg/day for kidney transplantation administered as 2 divided doses. | |
| 1529 | Tacrolimus 1mg Prolonged-Release Hard Capsule | L04AD02000C2201XX | A* | i) Prophylaxis of transplant rejection in adult kidney or liver allograft recipients. ii) Treatment of kidney or liver allograft rejection resistant to treatment with other immunosuppressive medicinal products in adult. | i) Prophylaxis of transplant rejection: a) Kidney Transplant: Tacrolimus PR therapy should commence at dose of 0.20-0.30 mg/kg/day administered once daily in the morning. Administration should commence within 24 hours after completion of surgery. b) Liver Transplant Tacrolimus PR therapy should commence at a dose of 0.10-0.20 mg/kg/day administered once daily in the morning. Administration should commence within 12-18 hours after completion of surgery. ii) Treatment of allograft rejection: For conversion: a) From other immunosuppressants to once daily Tacrolimus PR: Treatment should begin with the initial oral dose recommended in kidney and liver transplantation respectively for prophylaxis of transplant rejection. b) From Tacrolimus to Tacrolimus PR: Allograft transplant patients maintained on twice daily Tacrolimus capsules dosing requiring conversion to once daily Tacrolimus PR should be converted on a 1:1 (mg:mg) total daily dose basis. Tacrolimus PR should be administered in the morning. | |
| 1530 | Tacrolimus 5 mg Capsule | L04AD02000C1002XX | A* | i) Primary immunosuppression in liver and kidney allograft recipients. ii) Liver and kidney allograft rejection resistant to conventional immunosuppressive agents. It is recommended to be used concomitantly with adrenal corticosteroids. Because of the risk of anaphylaxis. Injection should be reserved for patients unable to take capsules only. | 0.1-0.2 mg/kg/day for liver transplantation and at 0.15-0.3 mg/kg/day for kidney transplantation administered as 2 divided doses. |